The Dawn space probe, which was launched in September 2007, took the pictures of Ceres that show the bright spot from almost 29,000 miles away. The probe is getting closer to being pulled into orbit around the dwarf planet.
The pictures show two clear bright spots on the surface of the planet, which is around 590 miles in diameter and made up of rock and ice.
Bright spots had been seen on the surface of the planet earlier, but only after the Dawn probe took detailed images, could Nasa scientists see that there were many bright spots close to each other.
"This is truly unexpected and still a mystery to us."
Chris Russell, the principal investigator for the Dawn mission, said: "Ceres’ bright spot can now be seen to have a companion of lesser brightness, but apparently in the same basin. This may be pointing to a volcano-like origin of the spots, but we will have to wait for better resolution before we can make such geologic interpretations."
Nasa has now let the public give their ideas on what the spot could be, launching an online poll on its website.
30 per cent of respondents think it is ice, but the winning choice is ‘other’, with 38 per cent – do they think it could be alien life?
Dawn previously visited the giant asteroid Vesta from 2011 to 2012, taking tens of thousands of images, and many more measurements, of the body.
It is currently studying Ceres, the dwarf planet that is one of the largest bodies in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter.
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